Introduction
This Creamy Chicken and Mushroom Casserole Recipe is the ultimate comfort food, combining tender chicken and earthy mushrooms in a rich, velvety sauce. It’s simple to prepare, perfect for busy weeknights, and sure to become a family favorite. For another easy casserole idea, try this Enchilada Casserole.
Ingredients
This creamy chicken casserole delivers ultimate comfort with tender chicken pieces and earthy mushrooms swimming in a rich, cheesy sauce topped with a golden, buttery cracker crust.
- 1 1/2 pounds boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch pieces
- 2 cups mixed mushrooms (button, cremini, shiitake), sliced
- 1 medium onion, chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 2 cups chicken broth
- 1 cup heavy cream
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
- 2 tablespoons butter
- 1 cup shredded cheddar cheese
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 1 cup crushed crackers (Ritz or saltine)
Timing
| Prep Time | 15 minutes | 
| Cook Time | 35 minutes | 
| Total Time | 50 minutes | 
Context: This creamy chicken casserole is about 20% faster than similar recipes, making it a great choice for a quick and satisfying weeknight dinner.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1 — Prepare the Chicken and Vegetables
Season 1.5 pounds of boneless, skinless chicken breasts with salt, pepper, and garlic powder. Dice one medium onion, two carrots, and two celery stalks into uniform pieces to ensure even cooking.
Tip: For faster prep, use pre-cut mirepoix from the grocery store. Pat the chicken dry with paper towels before seasoning for better browning.
Step 2 — Sear the Chicken
Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a large oven-safe skillet or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the chicken and cook for 5-7 minutes per side until golden brown.
Tip: The chicken doesn’t need to be fully cooked through at this stage—it will finish cooking in the oven. Proper searing creates fond (browned bits) that adds depth to your creamy chicken casserole.
Step 3 — Sauté the Vegetables
Remove the chicken and set aside. In the same pan, add the diced vegetables and cook for 5-6 minutes until softened. Add 2 minced garlic cloves during the last minute of cooking.
Tip: Scrape up the browned bits from the chicken as the vegetables cook—this adds incredible flavor to your creamy chicken casserole base.
Step 4 — Create the Creamy Sauce
Sprinkle ¼ cup of all-purpose flour over the vegetables and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly. Gradually whisk in 2 cups of chicken broth and 1 cup of heavy cream until smooth.
Tip: For a lighter version, substitute half-and-half for heavy cream. The sauce should thicken slightly before proceeding to the next step.
Step 5 — Combine Ingredients
Return the chicken to the pan along with any accumulated juices. Stir in 1 cup of frozen peas and 1 teaspoon of dried thyme. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer.
Tip: For extra creaminess, stir in ½ cup of sour cream or cream cheese at the end of cooking. Frozen peas should be added directly without thawing.
Step 6 — Add Topping and Bake
Sprinkle 2 cups of shredded cheese (cheddar or mozzarella work well) over the casserole. If using, arrange biscuit dough or crushed crackers on top.
Tip: For optimal browning, place the casserole under the broiler for the last 2-3 minutes. The cheese should be bubbly and lightly golden when done.
Step 7 — Final Baking and Resting
Bake at 375°F (190°C) for 25-30 minutes until the topping is golden and the internal temperature of the chicken reaches 165°F (74°C).
Tip: Let the creamy chicken casserole rest for 10 minutes before serving—this allows the sauce to thicken and makes serving easier. The casserole should be bubbling around the edges when properly cooked.
Nutritional Information
| Calories | 420 | 
| Protein | 32g | 
| Carbohydrates | 18g | 
| Fat | 24g | 
| Fiber | 2g | 
| Sodium | 680mg | 
Note: Estimates based on typical ingredients and serving size. This creamy chicken casserole is a good source of protein and provides calcium and vitamin A.
Healthier Alternatives
- Turkey for chicken — Leaner protein with a similar mild flavor that absorbs the creamy sauce beautifully.
- Cauliflower rice for pasta/rice — A low-carb swap that adds volume and soaks up the creamy flavors without the carbs.
- Canned coconut milk for heavy cream — A rich, dairy-free alternative that creates a wonderfully creamy, slightly sweet sauce.
- Greek yogurt for sour cream — Adds a tangy creaminess with more protein and less fat.
- Cornstarch or arrowroot for flour — An easy, gluten-free thickener to create the perfect sauce consistency.
- Low-sodium broth and herbs for salt — Boosts flavor depth significantly while reducing sodium content.
- Mushrooms for half the chicken — Adds a savory, umami flavor and meaty texture for a lighter, plant-forward version.
Serving Suggestions
- Pair this creamy chicken casserole with steamed green beans or roasted asparagus for a balanced meal.
- Serve alongside fluffy jasmine rice or buttery mashed potatoes to soak up the rich sauce.
- For a casual gathering, offer crusty garlic bread or dinner rolls to complement the creamy texture.
- Brighten the plate with a crisp side salad dressed with a light vinaigrette to cut through the richness.
- Transform leftovers into a comforting pot pie filling by spooning the creamy chicken casserole into pastry shells.
- For a cozy family dinner, serve directly from the baking dish with a sprinkle of fresh parsley for color.
This versatile creamy chicken casserole shines at potlucks, weeknight dinners, or whenever you need hearty comfort food.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Mistake: Using low-fat dairy which can curdle when heated. Fix: Opt for full-fat cream, sour cream, or cream cheese for a stable, luxurious sauce.
- Mistake: Overcooking the chicken, making it dry and tough. Fix: Sear chicken just until cooked through before combining with the sauce to bake.
- Mistake: Adding raw vegetables that release too much water. Fix: Sauté or blanch veggies like broccoli first to prevent a watery casserole.
- Mistake: Skipping the sauce reduction step, leading to a thin consistency. Fix: Simmer your creamy sauce until it thickens slightly before assembling.
- Mistake: Not seasoning the sauce adequately, resulting in a bland dish. Fix: Taste and generously season your sauce with salt, pepper, and herbs before baking.
- Mistake: Using a soggy topping like breadcrumbs straight from the container. Fix: Toss breadcrumbs with melted butter and toast lightly for a crisp, golden finish.
- Mistake: Overcrowding the baking dish, which prevents even cooking and browning. Fix: Use a appropriately sized dish so the creamy chicken casserole has room to bubble.
- Mistake: Baking at too high a temperature, causing the sauce to break or burn. Fix: Bake at a moderate 350°F (175°C) until hot and bubbly, not boiling.
- Mistake: Not letting the casserole rest before serving, making it soupy. Fix: Allow it to sit for 5-10 minutes after baking so the sauce can set perfectly.
Storing Tips
- Fridge: Store leftover creamy chicken casserole in an airtight container for up to 3-4 days.
- Freezer: Freeze in a freezer-safe container or heavy-duty freezer bag for up to 3 months.
- Reheat: Thaw frozen casserole in the refrigerator overnight. Reheat in the oven at 350°F until the internal temperature reaches 165°F, stirring occasionally for even heating.
Always allow your creamy chicken casserole to cool to room temperature before storing to maintain food safety and quality.
Conclusion
This creamy chicken casserole is the ultimate comfort food, perfect for busy weeknights. Serve it with Perfect Baked Sweet Potatoes Recipe for a complete meal. Try this recipe and share your thoughts in the comments—don’t forget to subscribe for more delicious ideas!
Print
Creamy Chicken and Mushroom Casserole
A comforting casserole filled with chicken, mushrooms, and a creamy sauce, perfect for a family dinner.
- Total Time: 55-60 minutes
- Yield: 6-8 1x
Ingredients
- 1 1/2 pounds boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch pieces
- 2 cups mixed mushrooms (button, cremini, shiitake), sliced
- 1 medium onion, chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 cup all-purpose flour
- 2 cups chicken broth
- 1 cup heavy cream
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
- 2 tablespoons butter
- 1 cup shredded cheddar cheese
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- 1 cup crushed crackers (Ritz or saltine)
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 350°F.
- In a large skillet, sauté the chicken, mushrooms, onion, and garlic in butter until the chicken is cooked through and the vegetables are tender.
- In a separate saucepan, whisk together the flour and chicken broth until smooth. Bring to a boil; cook and stir until thickened. Stir in heavy cream and thyme. Season with salt and pepper.
- In a greased 9×13-inch baking dish, arrange half of the cooked chicken mixture. Pour half of the cream sauce over the top. Sprinkle with half of the cheddar and Parmesan cheese.
- Repeat the layers. Top with crushed crackers.
- Bake for 35-40 minutes or until golden brown and heated through.
Notes
This casserole is a hearty, comforting dish perfect for chilly evenings. You can customize it by adding other vegetables like bell peppers or using different types of cheese.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 35-40 minutes
- Method: Main Course
- Cuisine: American
Nutrition
- Calories: 450
- Sugar: 5
- Sodium: 400
- Fat: 30
- Saturated Fat: 15
- Unsaturated Fat: 10
- Trans Fat: 0
- Carbohydrates: 25
- Fiber: 2
- Protein: 35
- Cholesterol: 80
FAQs
Can I make this creamy chicken casserole ahead of time?
Yes, you can assemble this creamy chicken casserole up to a day in advance. Store it covered in the refrigerator and bake it just before serving. The flavors often meld together even better when prepared ahead.
What can I use instead of canned soup in the creamy chicken casserole?
You can make a simple homemade sauce using butter, flour, and milk or broth for a from-scratch creamy chicken casserole. This substitution gives you more control over the ingredients and flavor.
How can I prevent my creamy chicken casserole from becoming too watery?
Ensure you fully thaw and drain any frozen vegetables before adding them to the creamy chicken casserole. Also, avoid overmixing the ingredients, as this can release more liquid during baking.
